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Data Protection Policy

Last updated: 22 February 2026 · In compliance with the Data Protection Act, 2012 (Act 843) of Ghana

FirmAssist is committed to the protection of personal data in full compliance with the Data Protection Act, 2012 (Act 843) of the Republic of Ghana ("the Act"), as enforced by the Data Protection Commission ("DPC"). This policy sets out how we meet our obligations under the Act and protect the rights of all data subjects whose information is processed through our platform.

1. Legal Framework

This Data Protection Policy is governed by the following legislation:

  • Data Protection Act, 2012 (Act 843) — the primary legislation regulating the processing of personal data in Ghana
  • Article 18(2) of the 1992 Constitution of Ghana — the fundamental right to privacy
  • Electronic Transactions Act, 2008 (Act 772) — provisions for electronic data handling
  • Cybersecurity Act, 2020 (Act 1038) — provisions for data security in cyberspace
  • ECOWAS Supplementary Act on Personal Data Protection — regional data protection harmonisation

2. Data Protection Principles

In accordance with the Act, FirmAssist adheres to the following eight data protection principles in all processing activities:

PrincipleSectionOur Commitment
Accountabilitys.18We are registered as a data controller and maintain records of all processing activities
Lawfulness of Processings.20We process personal data only with consent or on other lawful grounds specified in the Act
Specification of Purposes.22We collect data for specific, explicitly defined purposes communicated to users
Compatibilitys.25We do not process data for purposes incompatible with the original collection purpose
Quality of Informations.26We take steps to ensure personal data is accurate, complete, and up to date
Opennesss.27We publish clear information about our data processing practices
Data Security Safeguardss.28We implement appropriate technical and organisational measures to secure data
Data Subject Participations.33-44We facilitate and honour data subjects' rights of access, correction, and objection

Additionally, we observe the principle of minimality (Section 19), ensuring that personal data is only processed if the purpose is necessary, relevant, and not excessive.

3. Categories of Data Processed

3.1 User Data (Lawyers and Firm Staff)

  • Full name, email address, phone number
  • Firm name, role, practice area
  • Authentication credentials (encrypted)
  • Subscription and billing information
  • Usage patterns and preferences

3.2 Client Data (Processed on Behalf of Users)

FirmAssist processes client data that our users (lawyers and law firms) input into the platform. In this capacity, our users act as the primary data controllers for their clients' data under the Act, and FirmAssist acts as a data processor. Client data may include:

  • Client names, contact details, and addresses
  • Case details, court records, and legal documents
  • Financial records including invoices and payment history
  • Communications sent via WhatsApp notifications

3.3 Special Personal Data

We recognise that legal case files may contain special personal data as defined in Section 37 of the Act (including data relating to criminal proceedings, health, or other sensitive matters). We apply enhanced security measures to all case data and require users to obtain the additional consent required under Section 37(2)(b) of the Act before entering such data.

4. Data Processing Activities

ActivityData ProcessedLawful Basis (Act 843)Retention Period
Account creationName, email, phone, firm detailsConsent (s.20) / ContractDuration of account
Case managementCase details, client data, documentsContract / Legitimate interestDuration of account + 90 days
Billing & invoicingFinancial records, payment dataContract / Legal obligation7 years (tax compliance)
WhatsApp notificationsClient phone numbers, message contentConsent (user-configured)30 days (message logs)
Google Calendar syncCalendar events, dates, descriptionsExplicit consentDuration of connection
AI ParalegalPrompts, case context, generated contentContract / ConsentSession-based (not permanently stored)
Client portalCase status, invoices, portal access linksConsent / ContractDuration of portal link validity
AnalyticsAnonymised usage dataLegitimate interest12 months

5. Data Security Measures

In compliance with Section 28 of the Act, which requires data controllers to secure the integrity and confidentiality of personal data, we implement the following measures:

5.1 Technical Measures

  • TLS/SSL encryption for all data in transit
  • AES-256 encryption for data at rest in Firebase/Google Cloud
  • Firebase Authentication with secure token management
  • Role-based access controls (admin, lawyer, paralegal, secretary, intern)
  • Automatic session expiration and token refresh
  • Firestore security rules restricting data access to authorised users

5.2 Organisational Measures

  • Access to production systems restricted to authorised personnel
  • Regular review of access permissions
  • Incident response procedures for data breach scenarios
  • Staff awareness of data protection obligations

6. Third-Party Data Processors

In accordance with Section 30 of the Act, we ensure that all third-party processors comply with adequate data protection standards:

ProcessorPurposeData SharedLocation
Google (Firebase)Hosting, database, authentication, storageAll platform dataUSA / Global (Google Cloud)
Anthropic (Claude AI)AI paralegal featuresUser prompts and case context (session-based)USA
TwilioWhatsApp message deliveryClient phone numbers, message contentUSA / Global
PaystackPayment processingBilling details, transaction dataNigeria / Ghana
Google Calendar APICalendar synchronisationEvent titles, dates, descriptionsUSA / Global

For cross-border transfers (Section 36 of the Act), we ensure that receiving countries provide adequate data protection through contractual safeguards and industry-standard security certifications (SOC 2, ISO 27001) maintained by our processors.

7. Data Subject Rights

The Act grants the following rights to data subjects. FirmAssist provides mechanisms to facilitate each right:

RightSectionHow to Exercise
Access your datas.35Contact us to request a copy of all personal data we hold about you
Correct inaccurate datas.33Update your profile directly in the app, or contact us
Object to processings.39Contact us to object to specific processing activities
Prevent direct marketings.40Disable notifications in Admin Panel, or contact us
Restrict automated decisionss.41Contact us to request human review of AI-assisted outputs
Rectify or erase datas.44Contact us to have inaccurate data corrected or deleted
Seek compensations.43Lodge a claim if you suffer damage from non-compliance

All requests should be directed to info@firmassist.net. We will respond within 30 days of receiving a valid request.

8. Users' Obligations as Data Controllers

Lawyers and law firms using FirmAssist act as data controllers for their clients' personal data. As such, you are responsible under the Act for:

  • Obtaining informed consent from your clients before entering their personal data into FirmAssist (Section 20)
  • Informing your clients of the purpose for which their data is being collected (Section 23)
  • Ensuring client data entered is accurate, complete, and up to date (Section 26)
  • Responding to data subject rights requests from your own clients
  • Complying with legal professional privilege and confidentiality obligations

FirmAssist provides tools to facilitate your compliance, including client portal data visibility, data export functionality, and role-based access controls.

9. Data Breach Protocol

In the event of a personal data breach, FirmAssist will:

  • Investigate and contain the breach within 24 hours of discovery
  • Notify the Data Protection Commission promptly, providing the nature of the breach, categories of data affected, estimated number of data subjects affected, and measures taken to mitigate the breach
  • Notify affected data subjects without undue delay, where the breach is likely to result in a high risk to their rights
  • Document all breaches and remedial actions taken
  • Conduct a post-incident review and implement measures to prevent recurrence

10. Data Protection Impact Assessments

We conduct Data Protection Impact Assessments (DPIAs) for processing activities that are likely to result in a high risk to data subjects' rights, including the introduction of new features, changes to AI processing capabilities, and new third-party integrations.

11. Registration with the Data Protection Commission

In accordance with Section 46 of the Act, FirmAssist maintains its registration as a data controller with the Data Protection Commission of Ghana. Our registration is subject to renewal every two years as required by the Act.

12. Training and Awareness

FirmAssist ensures that all personnel involved in the processing of personal data are aware of their obligations under the Act and receive appropriate training on data protection principles, security procedures, and breach response protocols.

13. Review and Updates

This Data Protection Policy is reviewed annually and updated as necessary to reflect changes in our processing activities, the regulatory environment, or technological developments. Material changes will be communicated via email or a notice on the platform.

14. Contact and Complaints

For data protection enquiries, requests, or complaints:

  • FirmAssist: info@firmassist.net
  • Phone: +233-24-288-1009 / +1-323-613-4188 / +1-657-939-0123
  • Address: Accra, Ghana

If you are unsatisfied with our response, you have the right to lodge a complaint with the Data Protection Commission of Ghana:

  • Website: dataprotection.org.gh
  • Address: Data Protection Commission, No. 5, 10th Lane, Osu, Accra, Ghana

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